Central Themes in The Graduate Essay -- Papers Film Movie Essays

Central Themes in The Graduate The themes of loneliness, isolation and entrapment are central to the narrative of the 1967 film The Graduate. passim the film, many devices are used in order to communicate this to the audience. This list of devices includes the use of water and glass for example, which is seen in many scenes and emphasizes the isolation and entrapment of the not particularly remarkable but worthy kid who drowns amongst many objects and things passim this film. The first scene we are going to look at is the party at the starting signal of the film I find this a perfect example to look at Bens reactions and his need or desire to be alone tout ensemble the time, he doesnt like to be around that many people for too much time, or in fact no time at all. Theres a part at the beginning of this scene when we see Ben sitting alone with the lights off, but we dont realize theyre off until his father comes in and switches them on, interrupting th e silence and making Ben uncomfortable since he obviously wants to be alone. Then there are a few shots where we nominate get a glimpse of the fish tank, but more importantly, we see the scooba diver inside it. When you come to think of it, the scooba diver is always there, in the meat of the depth of the water inside the fishtank, having water and glass putting him into total isolation, trapped but always exhibited, looked at, he is subject to peoples examination. This solid thing may signify Bens both loneliness and entrapment apart from isolation that we already mentioned. Close-ups on Bens face and his gestures suggest drastically that he wants to be left alone, but his parents insist... ...normous glass which separates the bottom part of the perform from the upper floor, where the choir usually is. How often is this seen in a church? often never. Its also very ironic how Ben uses the Christian cross to keep the distance between him and Elaine a nd the rest of the people, and also how he uses it to lock them inside the church to buy them time to run away. Now its all the people who are locked behind glass, which doesnt change much since Ben (and also Elaine now) is still as isolated as before. All throughout the film we see constant use of conventional codes which reflect many different things which most times give a subconscious effect on the audience. All these devices added up together have a very strong effect, clearly emphasizing all throughout the piece loneliness, isolation and entrapment.

Edgar Allen Poe Essay -- Biography Biographies Edgar Allen Poe Essays

Edgar Allen PoeEdgar Allen Poes life was bombarded with misery, financial problems,and death but he still managed to become a world-renowned writer.Although he attended the virtually prestigious of schools he was oftenlooked over as a writer and poet during his career. His stories wereodd and misunderstood during their time. However, now they are loved aread by millions.On January 19, 1809 Edgar Allan Poe was born in Boston, Massachusettsat a lodging house. His parents David and Elizabeth Poe wereprofessional actors who toured with a theatrical company. On December8, 1811 his mother died of tuberculosis in Richmond, Virginia(Introduction). In July of 1810 Edgars father vanished and it isspeculated that he may have died December 11, 1811 in Norfolk,Virginia, just three days after his mothers death, but there is no account book of this. In Richmond, Edgar was now taken into the home of thesuccessful tobacco merchant, John Allan (Introduction). Edgar wasnever officially adopted but his foster parents acquired Allan intohis name. In 1815 the Allans moved to Liverpool, England aboard theLothair. While there, Edgar was sent to the finest schools, taughtevery proper accomplishment and brought up with the habits of elegantsociety (Introduction).In February of 1826 Poe entered the prestigious University ofVirginia. While there, Edgar studied ancient and modern languages and reliable honors in both subjects. Poe soon became corrupted by hispeers and learned to drink and gamble. He acquired enormous gamblingdebts that he could not pay and was forced to chair the University ofVirginia since John Allan refused to pay his tuition over the gamblingdebts. In May of 1927 Poe enlisted in the army ... ...orinflicted on his characters, and his characters mental illnesses areall ways he connects with his readers. Poes haunting descriptions andsimilarities between his life and his works draws the reader into astate of pity and sorrow while at the same times leaving them with afe eling of satisfaction.Works CitedEdgar Allan Poe. Introduction to poetry Online Chapter 14-Biography. 9 April 2003.Poe Chronology. Edgar Allan Poe Society of Baltimore. 9 April 2003.Reuben, Paul P. Chapter 3 Early Nineteenth Century - Edgar AllanPoe. PAL Perspectives in American Literature- A Research andReference Guide. 12 April 2003Walsh, John Evangelist. Midnight Dreary The Mysterious Death of EdgarAllan Poe. New Brunswick, NJ Rutgers University Press, 1998Pattee, Fred Lewis, A.M., Litt.D. VI. The Short Story. Bartleby.com.15 April 2003.

Language, Action and Time in Samuel Becketts Waiting for Godot Essay

Language, Action and Time in Waiting for Godot Twenty-two hundred days before the emergence of the Theater of the Absurd, the Greek philosopher Artistotle stumbled upon one of the themes developed in Samuel Becketts play Waiting for Godot that is, that Thought (Dianoia) is expressed through Diction and that Thought (Theoria) is in itself a form of Action (Energeia). Intellectual action is thus measured equally in comparison to physical action. Over the centuries, theories regarding thought, action and language yield evolved considerably, but certain underlying themes in Becketts unconventional work can trace their origins back to Aristotles original concepts concerning drama, namely the relationships between language, thought and the action tortuous in contemplation. Aristotle proposes that Thought and Diction imitate Action. In Becketts Waiting for Godot, it is possible to see a similar pattern (that when taken a step come along is no longer linear but circular), in which Langu age permits the existence of Thought which in turn becomes vicarious Action. (Ironically, this whole process which is portrayed by Beckett on-stage is equivalent to the art of theater itself which, manifested through language, permits the audience offstage, whose witnessing of a play replaces imagining it, to undergo the same process in acting vicariously through the characters.) The first base and more interesting part of the process is best illustrated by the ending of both acts when Vladimir, and then Estragon, says Yes, lets go and the stage directions indicate They do not survive. It suffices simply to say and subsequently to think of leaving, for there is no more meaning in the vicarious action than in its actual physical manifestation. ... ... Vladimir who comments slightly the condition of Estragons feet Theres man all over for you, blaming on his boots the faults of his feet. The boots represent god, for each is an external object that man contrives to protect himself. Beckett is saying that man should not inculpation the devices that he creates when they fail to protect him from himself, but should rather accept the responsibility for their failure as he is the creator of those devices. If god does not fill mans experiential void, instead of hopelessly waiting for that unreliable god to come and rescue him, he should consider looking to himself to resolve the problem of the meaninglessness of his life. Bibliography Aristotle. Poetics. Tr. S.H. Butler. New York cumulation and Wang, 1977 Beckett, Samuel. Waiting for Godot. New York Grove Press, 1954 Durozoi, Grald. Beckett. Paris Bordas, 1972

Essay --

Phase 2 Botanical Healing DB 2How new are herbs for you? Well a confession is in order. over the years, m any people talked about herbs of one type or another, but it seems like a waste of eon and money. Well, here at CTU for the first time confronted with finding out what was thought as senseless now, makes a lot of sense. To learn about herbals, visiting 2 Herbal stores, checking the price, researching herbs to educate the patient of the lead to inform the physician of all medicine and herbs they are taking. Therefore, the patient will be knowledgeable of their denominations, what they expenditure for, the contraindications/side effects and interactions that may affect any conventional medications they may use. Aloe Vera is the name of the herbal supplement is a type of dietary supplement that contains herbs, either singly or in mixtures. (Herbal Supplements Consider, n.d.)The common name of Aloe vera consists of aloe, burn plant, l ily of the desert, and elephants gall. Aloe Vera is a plant that yields a gelatinous substance.Also, Aloe vera is bought in the form of capsules, tablets, juice, gel ointment, and creams. The dose for liquids is 1ml to 20ml, because Aloe vera comes in many different forms and doses that are dependent on what their use. Foster, Hunter, & Samman, in (2011) states, that there are no serious adverse reactions reported following Aloe vera administration. In case reports, use of aloe vera produces hypersensitivity and allergic responses. Also, topical use results in contact dermatitis and viva voce use may cause diarrhea or vomiting (Foster, Hunter, & Samman, 2011). In rare cases, severe adverse effects with oral use of Aloe vera can be induced acute hepatiti... ...tp//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK92765National Institute of health,(2013). Evening primrose oil Retrieved February 2013 from http//www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/natural/1006.htmlNational Institute of Healt h,(n.d.). Green teatime and green tea extracts contain caffeine Garlic Retrieved from http//www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/naturGreen tea and green tea extracts contain caffeine.al/300.htmlNational Institute of Health,(2011). Green Tea Retrieved October 2011 from http//www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/natural/960.html medicateSegal, R., & Pilote, L.,(2006). Warfarin interaction with Matricaria chamomile, CMAJ 174(9), 1281-1282. Doi.101503/cmaj.051191 PMCID PMC1535958 Retrieved from http//www.ncbi.nlm.nih,gov/pmc/articles/PMCWhat is Echinacea-WebMD answers-Get answers Retrieved from http//www.answers.webmd.com/answers/118248/what

Epic of Beowulf Essay - Beowulf as Anglo-Saxon Hero :: Epic Beowulf herobeo

Beowulf - An Anglo-Saxon Hero A hero is a person of distinguished courage who has large qualities and abilities, who is admired for these having these aspects of their character and also admired for brave and noble acts. An Anglo-Saxon hero is a person who has good leadership qualities, is able and willing to turn in people with a sense of security, and is willing to go into danger despite possible harm to themselves. These Anglo-Saxon heroes usually were kings or thanes because they distinguished themselves above others by doing a good for the greater of everyone. This person has to be willing to put their own lives on the line for the benefit of others. There are several courageous characteristics, all of which Beowulf possesses. First of these characteristics is honor. Honor is showing a sense of integrity in ones actions. When Beowulf went to the land of the Danes to kill Grendel, he did it not because he wanted money, besides because he wanted to help out the Geats. Beowul f felt as if it was the right thing to do since he had been successful in past times deeds which he proudly says in lines 321-322, where he says They had in remembrance my courage and might. Many had seen me come safe from the conflict,. Beowulf expected no reward for his action, but rather just being able to put another notch in his belt. Another heroic characteristic, which Beowulf possesses, is bravery. Bravery is being able to go against the odds and possibly risk your life in the process. An example of Beowulf showing bravery is when he goes to slay the dragon even though all his men scourge him. He realizes that the dragon is more powerful than he is, but he will still not back down. In line 1493, he says non one foots space will I flee from the monster, thus showing his true bravery by not giving up to the more powerful foe. One more heroic characteristic of Beowulf is his strong sense of duty. This means that he is always devoted to his people, his king, and their secur ity. An example of this is again when he goes to slay the dragon. He has no help, he realizes that the dragon is more powerful, and most importantly, he realizes that he will probably not be returning exulting from this battle.

Epic of Beowulf Essay - Beowulf as Anglo-Saxon Hero :: Epic Beowulf herobeo

Beowulf - An Anglo-Saxon Hero A hero is a person of distinguished courage who has outstanding qualities and abilities, who is admired for these having these aspects of their character and also admired for brave and noble acts. An Anglo-Saxon hero is a person who has good lead qualities, is able and willing to provide people with a sense of security, and is willing to go into danger despite possible harm to themselves. These Anglo-Saxon heroes usually were kings or thanes because they distinguished themselves above others by doing a good for the greater of everyone. This person has to be willing to put their own lives on the line for the benefit of others. in that location are several heroic characteristics, all of which Beowulf possesses. First of these characteristics is honor. Honor is showing a sense of integrity in ones actions. When Beowulf went to the land of the Danes to stamp out Grendel, he did it not because he wanted money, but because he wanted to help out the Geats . Beowulf felt as if it was the right thing to do since he had been successful in past deeds which he proudly says in lines 321-322, where he says They had in remembrance my courage and might. Many had seen me come safe from the conflict,. Beowulf anticipate no reward for his action, but rather just existence able to put another notch in his belt. Another heroic characteristic, which Beowulf possesses, is bravery. Bravery is being able to go against the odds and possibly risk your life in the process. An example of Beowulf showing bravery is when he goes to slay the dragon even though all his men abandon him. He realizes that the dragon is more powerful than he is, but he will still not back down. In line 1493, he says Not one foots space will I flee from the monster, thus showing his true bravery by not giving up to the more powerful foe. One more heroic characteristic of Beowulf is his strong sense of duty. This means that he is always prone to his people, his king, and their security. An example of this is again when he goes to slay the dragon. He has no help, he realizes that the dragon is more powerful, and most importantly, he realizes that he will probably not be returning victorious from this battle.

Ariel Case

Segment of Detergent Ariel (Washing Powder) Selection of target Group for Ariel Families Preference for Selection Less competition, blue customer base, resulting in high business opportunity and growth. In the following case of Ariel when the product was launched, there was a Perception amongst customers that the detergent cake would give better whiteness. HUL and Nirma were the leading brands and competitors of Ariel. When Ariel entered the market place the researchers believed that Ariel will be successful because of its extensive formula.It is a low risk involvement product. But because of its competitors ariel had to advertise its product relating it to the Indian household. Consumer here behaves as a Value Maximize, not just a problem solver. Various Problems that influenced the consumer buying port were 1) The family values. 2) Habit of using a particular brand. 3) Dominance of mother in law . 4) Price of the product Product Differentiation Consumer might feel buying the product that is unnecessarily differentiated, or its distinctive features do not provide much value to consumer lifestyle or status.Conspicuous this is the risk related with social aspects. What society might perceive is the risk of consumer. Psychological this risk is associated with consumers make personality. Whether the detergent will be value for money. All these risks would lead the consumer seriously involved in Ariel buying decison. And thus, he would follow Cautious Buying behavior for buying Ariel. The decision making process would therefore involve every(prenominal) the necessary measuring rods, emphasizing on each step separately. trade strategies for each step are significant to ponder on. 1. NEED RECOGNITION-Need recognition for the TG selected for Ariel would be automatic. All families who want to see there clothes to be the most cleanly washed and without much effort. Therefore, the problems that Van would solve are The problem of white clothes getting crazy. The problem of extensive scrubbing of clothes. Status in the society. Marketing Strategy at this stage To advertise the product in a way that changes the perception of the consumer. To advertise through a demo of a pale white shirt washed in Ariel and coming out to be bright out after a wash in ariel. To Give an execution of the household involving the mother in law and daughter in law relation and the difference in choice. To attach a catchy jingle to the product. To conk out free samples. Mouth Publicity 2. INFORMATION SEARCH - If we consider the time when Ariel was launched, we find that it was different from then prevailing detergents. Internal Information for consumers consisted of two brands HUL,Nirma So, consumer was subjected to geminate Information Processing Job when Ariel was launched. Consumer wanted to receive every kind of information about the product. Marketer Strategy at this stage To provide all distinctive features of Ariel through print media advertisi ng and emphasizing on its spacious quality that is perfect for a family to use. To let the TG know that ariel is value for money product, its move technology and better formula. Company should promote the brand through central route to persuasion i. e. it should give logic in its advertisement to amplify the superiority of its product over the other brands available. 3. EVALUATION OF ALTERNATIVES- Since buying Detergent is a low involvement decision making process therefore the consumer would try to well evaluate the brand on various parameters like Cost Features Fragrance Quality 4. PURCHASE DECISION In executing a purchase intention, the consumer whitethorn make up to sub decisions like brand,Quality,Loyality towards the regular brand. Marketer Strategy at this stage In the initial stages Ariel did not attract many customers. So it decided to advertise its product by showing a relationship between the old and new of working. So they made an add in which they focused on convi ncing the mother in law to change her perception of the product which she has been using and adopt new better technology.

Computer structure and logic Essay

Learning Objectives and Outcomes -This assignment addresses the learning objective Explain BIOS, POST, and derived processes. The anticipate learning outcome that will result from completing the assignment is you will be able to describe the operation of BIOS and POST. In video 1.01 it talks nigh BIOS and CMOS and how they are different. The difference between BIOS and CMOS is that BIOS stored in ROM, theyre permanent and cannot be edited.On the other hand CMOS stored in RAM, theyre nonvolatile can kill when power goes off and can be edited. BIOS or Basic Input Output System is software stored on a small memory microchip on the motherboard. It instructs the computing device on how to perform a number of basic functions such as booting and keyboard control. BIOS are also used to identify and configure the ironware in a computer such as the hard safari, floppy drive, optical drive, CPU, and memory.BIOS contain a number of hardware configuration options that can be changed throug h the setup utility. Saving these changes and restarting the computer applies the changes to the BIOS and alters the way BIOS instructs the hardware to function. CMOS- or complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor is a term usually used to describe the small kernel of memory on a computer motherboard that stores the BIOS settings. It is usually powered by a cell battery which are said to last a lifespan time on a motherboard, but will sometimes need to be replaced. Some signs of dead or dying CMOS battery are paradoxical or slow system date and time and loss of BIOS setting.Video 1.02 talks about system resources, and talk about how POST work and the mixed types of system resources. When power is turned on POST or Power-on-self-test is the diagnostic testing sequence that a computers basic input/ output signal system runs to determine if the computer keyboard, RAM, disk drives, and other hardware are working correctly. If the necessary hardware is detected and found to be operating properly, the computer begins to boot, but if the hardware is not detected or is found not to be operation properly the BIOS issues an error message which may be school text on the display screen and a series of coded beeps.There are four system resources. IRQ, I/O Addresses, Memory Address, and DMA- direct memory access. An IRQ is an assign location where the computer can expect a particular device to interrupt it when the device sends the computer signals about its operation. It communicates from hardware device to CPU. An I/O addresses or Input/output is a number used to identify a peripheral device such as a disk, sound mental capacity or serial port and it communicates from CPU to device.A Memory Addresses- is the total amount of memory that can be addressed by the computer. Theyre instruction manual and work is stored there. DMA which stand for Direct Memory Access, is a method of transferring data from the computers RAM to another part of the computer without processing it victimization the CPU, and it communicate from device to memory. MBR- stand for Master Boot Record is a kind of boot sector stored on a hard disk drive or other storage device. EEPROM- stand for Electronically Erasable Programmable ROM is programmable read only memory that can be erased and re-used .

Capital cost Essay

Q1. bobtail Richards, the production manager of Zychol Chemicals, in Houston, Texas, is preparing his quarterly report, which is to include a productivity analysis for his department. One of the inputs is production information prepared by Sharon Walford, his operations analyst. The report, which she gave him this morning, showed the following 2008 2009Production (units) 4,500 6,000Raw material used (barrels of petroleum by-products) 700 900 Labor hours 22,000 28,000Capital address applied to the department ($) $375,000 $620,000 Bob knew that his labor cost per hour had join ond from an average of $13 per hour to an average of $14 per hour, primarily due to a move by focal point to become more competitive with a new company that had just opened a plant in the area. He also knew that his average cost per barrel of raw material had increased from $320 to $360. He was concerned about the accounting procedures that increased his capital cost from $375,000 to $620,000, but earlier di scussions with his boss suggested that thither was nothing that could be done about that allocation. Bob wondered if his productivity had increased at all. He called Sharon into the office and conveyed the above information to her and asked her to prepare this part of the report. pass water the productivity part of the report for Mr. Richards. He probably expects some analysis of productivity inputs for all factors, as well as a multifactor analysis for both(prenominal) years with the change in productivity (up or down) and the amount noted. Managements expectation for departments such as Mr. Richardss is an annual productivity increase of 5%. Did he reach this goal? Q2. Samsang Manufacturing Inc., manufacturers DVD players for commercial use. Holland Samsang, president of Samsang Manufacturing Inc., is contemplating producing DVD players for home use. The activities necessary to build an experimental model and related entropy are given in the following table Activity Normal time (weeks) Crash time (weeks) Normal cost ($) Crash cost ($) adjacent predecessor(s) A 3 2 1000 1600

Of Mice And Men Slim Questions Essay

Question A- How does the extract improve the readers understanding of change state?The passage immediately introduces abridge as an authoritative and well-nigh violet member of the spreading He moved with a majesty only achieved by royalty and master craftsmen. Most of the men giveing on the ranch are pass(a) and poor and, although bring down is no exception, he does not share their careless and selfish attitudes. contract also accepts his authority and responsibilities, despite the occurrence that he would have little respect outside of the ranch, which, ironic bothy, places him in high standing on the ranch. This is emphasized by the admiration and respect given to him by the opposite(a)s the prince of the ranch.He is awarded a title by the others due to the fact that they do not see him as equal to them they view him as an almost mythical person of extreme benevolence and compassion. They therefore give him more attention and hold him higher esteem than they do with any one else on the ranch, meaning that Slim has, in the mens opinions become the unofficial leader of the ranch. Furthermore, the passage describes Slim as something similar to a divine being His hatchet saying was ageless. This suggests that, to the others, Slim is god-like and unique in his ability to never fail physically and consequently never to suffer the pain, humiliation and uselessness anyone else would be pressure into, as demonstrated by Candy.Despite all of the adoration and respect surrounding Slim, it is clear to the reader that his future is that of the other men, as shown in the argumentation Like the others he wore blue jeans and a short denim jacket. Slim is like e very(prenominal) other worker on the ranch he is on the nose as lonely and incomplete as they are, symbolised by his clothing, and he has to cope with the same problems. The reader is shown the reality before the idolised view, but it makes the build-up of his prowess and pre-eminence all the more stagg ering. It becomes apparent that despite all of the idolisation and respect that surrounds Slim, he will eventually succumb to his fate and become like Candy, useless and alone.Slim is displayed with an aura around him of intelligence and importance that is felt by everyone at the ranch There was a gravity in his manner and a subdued so profound that all talk occludeped when he spoke. Slim is constantly presented as a stark difference to the other characters, someone to consider and appears as something abnormal yet desired by them all. He becomes the other characters paragon of perfection, everything they had wished to be.Similarly, he is shown to be considered omniscient by the others on the ranch His ear heard more and was said to him, and his slow speech had overtones not of thought, but of understanding beyond thought. Slim is revered by the others as someone far beyond their comprehension as well as something they could only wish to be. They are all lonely and so connect to Slim as someone who they believe could protect them and could advise them without judging or pitying them in his understanding of them, he becomes their guide and protector.Contrastingly, Steinbeck gives his character a very real and human nature to him as well Its brigthern a bitch outside, he said gently. It is easy for the reader to become brush up in the exaggerated, romanticised and dramatised version of Slim but the reader is shocked by the simplicity of Slims mannerisms and behaviour, but this shock is not unpleasant. The contradiction in terms throws the reader, but also shares with them the characters ability to befriend Slim despite his apparent superiority and further shows that despite his air of mystery and omniscience, he is similar to the other men.How does Steinbeck use the character of Slim to convey ideas and themes in the novel?Loneliness and isolation is despairingly apparent throughout the novel and Slim is utilise to set off it Slim came directly to George an d sat down beside him, sat very close. Steinbeck uses Slim as a protector of George and a life line to redeem him, to set phrase the fact the in the aftermath of Lennies execution George is then as completely alone as everyone else on the ranch and like the other transient workers during that time period. Slim is used throughout the novel to show the need for hope during the Great Depression, as shown when he comforts George.Slim is also used to show the inevitable loss of hope and the realisation that many cannot achieve their American dream You hadda, George. I swear you hadda. The speech here is used as comfort to George after he shoots Lennie, but it also an equivocation and implies that George never really had an opportunity to achieve his and Lennies American dream, that none of the characters in the novel did and that they would always end up alone, no matter how hard they fight to change this.Furthermore, Slims character is used to display the rocky reality of the world an d displays the efficient and unsentimental view of a ranch Candy looked a very long time at Slim to shew to find some reversal. And Slim gave him none. The cruel reality of a world where worth is decided by a single party and skills have no sway over events appears as a strange concept to the reader and Slim is used to demonstrate that it is necessary for him to pass judgement over the other men on the ranch and the events of the novel.Slim is displayed as the embodiment of strength and skill in the novel capable of driving ten, sixteen, even twenty mules with a single line to the leaders. This shows that he has value to the ranch and that he is still capable of working for them successfully and while used to boast his abilities, this description of Slim is also used to show that characters in the novel and the transient workers of the time needed to be useful in order to stay on for work and to keep in high opinions of their employers and co-workers. In this, Slim is shown to be u seful, and therefore have value because he is still young and fit enough to work.Contrastingly, he is also shown to be limited and allows a shift in the good and evil balance You stay here with her then, Candy. The rest of us better repulse goin. Even though Slims abilities and influence are exaggerated by the imaginations of the men on the ranch, they are still real and if he had wished to stop Curleys attempts to kill Lennie he probably would have pursueed. Steinbeck uses him here in the crucial moment that decides Lennies fate, to show that all evil needs to succeed is for good people not to stop it.

High School Seniors Essay

Many people believe open eat should be a privilege extended to seniors who wish to set out the school grounds and adjacent argonas during their assigned lunch periods. This privilege is predicated on the belief that students as they enter their final age of high school should be trusted to make mature decisions and act responsibly. Some students wish they could go steady only so they could get something to eat other than school food.I get a line that not every senior shows the proper maturity and they should be identified and treated accordingly. When it comes to privilages, seniors dont have many compared to underclassman. Sure, we get a exculpate period as opposed to study hall and a senior skip day, but dont we deserve more for our twelve socio-economic classs of hard work and effort put into school? Dont we deserve something that, frankly speaking, makes everyone more aware of our seniority status, something that we can enjoy this year and the other grades can look forward to?That something can be found in probably one of the more controversial topics in high schools, slay campus lunches. I understand the school is responsible for us from the time we arrive at school until the time we depart, and being able to have an off campus lunch would mean we are still the schools responsibility, even though were not on campus. However, what if parents were to sign a note stating their child is allowed to leave school during lunch hours and would be their responsibility? If anything was to happen to a student, parents would not have the right to run into school, arms flailing wildly, blaming whomever they can for what happened to their child.But isnt it time that the school lets us depend on ourselves in making the better decisions, which in this case would be coming back to class in time. We are going to go from being monitored all day long to a college environment where we are the ones to decide what to do.Pupils who fail to meet their responsibility may a llow the privilege altogether and may be subject to other disciplinary actions. The school should develop rules and regulations that promote compliance with the policy and ensure that only qualified seniors utilize the privilege of open lunch.

In our time – An exquisite combination of literary technique and absurd realism

done an exquisite combination of literary technique and absurd realism, Flannery OConnor reveals to the reviewer a grotesque butt of life in the rural south of the United States. By combining a certain flare for dialogue, an intense and primal understanding of gracious nature, and the ceaseless use of irony, OConnor paints a vivid image of the world she witnessed around her while commenting on society and the importance of traditional values. OConnor transfers the vulnerability of one into many, and her mastery of modify control deep down the cast of characters, ensures the uncertainty of the outcome and in the process.This reminds us that none of the roles in our lives are stagnant and that by intentionally blinding ourselves to what we do non wish to see or recognize, takes away more than just a view. Through the unique verisimilitude of her stories, she reveals to us that what we attempt to disregard inevitably emerges again and again. One of the most distinguishing aspect s of OConnors literature are the characters she portrays and develops. Each represent philosophies and personalities, which are derived through the mid 20th century southern lifestyle.Their response to diversity and misadventure eventually leads to horrific sadness, tragedy and death, or the exposure of bizarre and atrocious values. With the constant use of religious imagery, tragic announceing and humorous irony, the stories A in effect(p) Man is Hard to Find and Everything that Rises must Converge clearly demonstrate and portray OConnors ideology of the gradual breakdown of society as a intact with the internal collapse of traditional values. Predominant themes such as religion and racism provide a powerful statement on OConnors perspective of society.Through the effectiveness of these techniques, Flannery OConnor successfully analyzes the existential plight of human existence and its conflict with traditional and religious conviction. In some(prenominal) stories, the antagon ist is always a representation of traditional values, whether it is of strong Christian belief or of racial bigotry, whereas the protagonist is seen to take the form of modern-day scientific beliefs. In the story A sober Man is Hard to Find, the antagonist is the Grand have she remains nameless throughout the story. The Misfit is the protagonist.Though it appears that the Grandmother is extremely manipulative and deceitful during the course of the story, as she was trustworthy for the deaths of the entire family, one must consider and observe the treatment she receives from her relatives. In the majority of the story, she is either ignored by her son and daughter in law, or rudely criticized by her grandchildren. The grandchildren are representative of the breakdown of respect and filial dependence seen throughout society. However, OConnor also wanted to demonstrate the counterbalance to this concept In my time, utter the gran, folding her thin veined fingers, children were mo re respectful of their native states and their parents and everything else. People did right then.Oh look at that cute little pickaninny she said and pointed to a Negro child standing in the door of a shack (Pg. 119) The idea that the grandmother refers to the Negro child as a pickaninny not perfectly demonstrates blatant and unintentional racism, it subverts the lines of the respect that the hypo full of life grandmother was previously referring to. Similarly, in the story Everything that Rises , OConnor demonstrates the breakdown of respect and dependence and generational confliction. The antagonist is vie by Mrs. Chestny, who is similar to the grandmother in the sense that both mean well and both women hold strongly to their traditional beliefs. Julian Chestny, her son, takes the role of the protagonist, a smug and selfish young man who also represents a similar collapse. They dont give a damn for your graciousness, Julian said savagely. Knowing who you are is broad(a) for o ne generation only.You havent got the foggiest idea where you stand now or who you are. (Pg. 407) The fact that Julian has the right to question his own mothers authority and her wisdom and knowledge is account evidence not only of his protagonistic, but of the lack of respect he has for this woman who obviously has seen and known much more than he has. OConnor also exhibits the aftermath of racism in our society. Not only does she demonstrate it, but she executes the theme in such a way that it is obvious to the reader that she believes racial sequestration exit be witnessed in and around our society for many generations to come.One example of this is the fact that Julian does not realize that he himself is a racial. world a hypocritical idealist, he displays an acute sense of anti-racism, but formulated in such exquisite irony, we find that he indeed is a racist due to his constant need to attempt to be anti-racist. Julian does not wish to accept the fact the descendant is u nable to sever its bond with the ancestor. A generation cannot function without an impact from generations past. This is similarly found in A Good Man is Hard to Find, and evidence can be found within the quote presented earlier.The grandmother is openly racist in front of the children, even though she does not realize that her comments were racist, thereby supporting her racism as a whole. It is due to previous generations that succeeding generations remain aline to and hold on to traditional beliefs and values. Ironically in the case that OConnor depicts, is the value of racism. OConnor shows to the reader that racism is an perfect being it is able to sustain itself and survive through generational passage of culture and tradition.However, this is where the importance of Christianity comes into focus in OConnors stories. Being a devout Christian, she believed that the resole path to redemption and absolution was through religion. According to OConnor, the only way to redeem one self was through grace. Though this is seen to a lesser extent in both these stories as compared to several others, OConnor demonstrates several aspects of religious allusion and symbolic image. The breakdown of society is further emphasized with the use of religious symbol in Everything that Rises .She was almost found to go, standing before the hall mirror, putting on her hat, while he, his hands beside him, appeared pinned to the door frame, waiting like Saint Sebastian for the arrows to begin piercing him. (Pg. 405) The allusion made in this quote is that of Saint Sebastian, a Roman martyr and an officer of the Praetorian Guard until Diocletian discovered his Christianity. His life lay in the hands of Roman archers, which is often the subject of many paintings. The arrows are frequently seen piercing his back, and in the case of Julian and his mother, represent the burden placed upon Julian.The idea that Julian perceives his own mother as a burden is remarkable. Julian does no t have a job and lives with his mother at her home. Not only is he ruthless and critical of her thoughts and beliefs, he does not even consider that he might be the burden. Julians idealistic hypocrisy is countered and revealed in the conclusion of the story. The title itself is a foreshadowing tincture of the story, as one can expect inevitable conflict and perhaps, concession and compromise. Julians hypocrisy is ironic, as he claims to know the real world better than anyone else.In the end, he is forced to understand the real world with the passing of his mother, revealing his weakness and vulnerability and the extent of dependence that he has on his mother. A soar of darkness seemed to be sweeping her away from him. Mother he cried. Darling sweetheart, wait Crumpling, she fell to the pavement. He dashed forward and fell to her side, crying, Mamma, Mamma (Pg. 420) This is the only point in the story in which Julian actually calls his mother a mother and a mamma, revealing a g limpse of his past childhood. On the like page OConnor writes,The tide of darkness seemed to sweep him back to her, postponing moment to moment his entry into the world of guilt and sorrow. (Pg. 420) It is interesting that in the first quote, the tide sweeps Mrs. Chestny to Julian, and in the second it sweeps Julian to Mrs. Chestny. This further demonstrates Julians dependence on his mother. He has finally been able to enter the real world, the world he claims to understand and recognize. In A Good Man , OConnor uses certain forms of foreshadowing in the early passages of the story to warn the readers of future occurrences, and of certain religious aspects.They passed a large cotton field with flipper or six graves fenced in the middle of it, like a small island. (Pg. 119) The presence of five or six graves stimulates a stage of realization for the reader, as the family consists of six people, giving an eerie sense or prescience of events yet to take place. This gives the reader the impression that the conclusion to the story will be shrouded with death and despair.Though this example of foreshadowing does not directly relate to OConnors theme of religion in her stories, it does in a sense foreshadow a further foreshadowing. .. In case of an accident, anyone seeing her dead on the highway would know at once that she was a lady. (Pg. 118) This quote is interesting, since it is because of her, that the family strays off their master path leading to Florida to one that heads for Georgia. It is also interestingly ironic as they do in fact have an accident, and the person who finds her does not see her as a lady. OConnor uses the symbol of the path/road to identify the paths we take in life, or in this case, the proper path of religion.If the Grandmother had been the lady she claimed herself to be and if she remained true to the righteous path of Christianity (that of truth, virtue, honest, etc. ), the family would not have strayed off path, and the proper path would not have led them to death. With the encounter with the Misfit, we find him to exemplify the present-day(a) world, exposing his protagonistic qualities. I wasnt there so I cant say He didnt, the Misfit said. I wisht I had of been there, he said, hitting the ground with his fist. It aint right I wasnt there because if I had of been there I would of known if I had of been there I would of known and I wouldnt be like I am now (Pg. 132)We find the Misfit not only questioning the existence of a Supreme Being, but also addressing a common dilemma of the human consciousness. Though we are aware and heedful of our own existence, we remain primitive animals with violent and primal qualities and nature. The clash surrounded by our primal and animalistic instincts is in constant confliction with our metaphysical human nature.The development that develops between the Misfit and the Grandmother is amazing. We find belief to be anything beyond what we can see, hear, touch, smell, etc. Accordingly, any form of spiritual or anti-spiritual ideology is a leap of faith. OConnor shows the reader that what the Misfit realizes, and what the Grandmother eventually realizes is the fact that sacred dogma and religious belief can no longer compete with the scientific and methodical views and the immorality of the modern world.OConnor personifies the contemporary views dominating the modern world with her use of the Misfit. As society evolves, it begins to ignore traditional values, and according to OConnor, acts as a catalyst for the eventual total breakdown of society. In our time, there are misfits and there are at sea souls, many of whom unexpectedly play the roles in OConnors stories as prophets, searching for faith and absolution, the messengers of lost conscientiousness.These prophets are used as tools to not only expose the truths and cruelties of the modern world, but also ushers the readers into a psyche of dark and desperate thoughts and feelings which engulf the human soul, imbuing them with a state of utter helplessness in view of the imminent doom in which the reader can foresee during the story. This exposed darkness, which is a bad figure in the human condition, takes the concept of the human condition itself to a particularly unnatural level and undesired truth of human understanding.From a grandmother who indirectly destroys her own family through her acts of attempted good will, to a non-existent and unresolved mother son relationship united and divided under the influence and mankind of racism and the tragedy that concludes the story, Flannery OConnor makes a statement on the affiliation between the justification of religious and traditional values, and the corruption and destruction of society, ranging from the 40s / 50s era of black hurt to an almost ludicrous extent of religious fanaticism.OConnors main statement was that manhood as a whole has strayed off its path, just as the Grandmother and her family did in A Good Man . T his story can arguably be labeled as a form of foreshadowing itself, as it shows what would happen if humanity appeases on its irregular path. Just as the Grandmother and her family met brutal and untimely death as a result, OConnor is showing us that we too, will experience this, should we continue life this way. Her numerous statements on the dark realities of our world are reminders of what we have to overcome.She demonstrates the constant clash between the modern and the traditional. We must understand that we contain and insure our fate. It seems plain that OConnor feels that the eventual outcome will be the death of society. In the stories A Good Man is Hard to Find and Everything that Rises must Converge, Flannery OConnor uses her oracular characters in combination with Christian imagery, apocalyptic foreshadowing, and the ubiquitous evils permeating society to this particular level, and leaves the reader closing the book with a feeling of complete hopelessness for the fu ture of mankind.

Last Day In High School Essay

Respected Teachers, Seniors and my dear Friends. A warm and hearty welcome to all(prenominal) of you present here Its a twenty-four hour period that comes in a year but brings innumerable emotions along with it. I think all of you would be a diminutive sad, for you will be leaving behind mint that shaped your life and a place that is as much a part of your identicalness as the name you bear .Every beginning has an end. And every end is a sore beginning. Its a relentless cycle seen in every candidate of our lives. A year starts a year ends, only to give birth to another. As much as I anticipate the start of a new season, I know that fate says it will cease. Most of our life is a series of images. They pass us by like towns on the highway. But sometimes, a moment stuns us as it happens. And we know that this instant is more than a fleeting image. We know that this moment every part of it will live on forever .The important thing is not to be bitter over lifes disappointments. Le arn to let go of the past, and recognize that every day wont be sunny.And when you find yourself lost in the darkness of despair remember, its only in the black of night that you see the stars, and those stars backsheesh you back home.So dont be afraid to make mistakes, to stumble and fall, because most of the time the greatest rewards come from doing the things that sc be you the most. Maybe youll make believe everything you wish for. Maybe youll get more than you ever could have imagined. Who knows where life will take you. The road is long and in the end, the journey is the destination. At this lavatory moment of the lives of my friends of class 10th, I am reminded the great words by Rabindranath Tagore, where the mind is without fear.I wish for you a mental cosmos where you are confident individuals, not scared to do the most uphill tasks. Where you are not cosseted in the four walls of fear, and break the shackles and become real performers, real doers. As we stand here on t his beautiful day, my friends we wish for you an attitude of a real performer, one who does not look back but dives into turbulent wet with a crazy stubbornness to swim through and survive the fiercest storms. I wish for you a divine belief, a never-give up attitude and a little piece of arrogance that tells the achievers out at that place in the world with a loud thud, if you can, why cant I?You are now at a crossroads where you need to take decisions independently. You need fortitude to face the future which often looks bleak and blank. Remember, the future is an extension of today. If life is good today, tomorrow will take care of itself.Those of you who want to outshine others must learn the secret of enthusiasm. The moment you discover this secret, success cannot elude you. Enthusiasm provides a psyche with a powerful driving force.develop faith in yourself and enthusiasm will bubble up in you.Lastly, I would like to add, Make a regularisation in life never to regret and ne ver look back. Regret is appalling waste of energy. Indeed, life is what we make it. It is said that the best people are moulded out of faults, and for the most, become much more the better for being a little bad. Each mistake can become a salad days opportunity for self improvement. May your journey be that of valor and we do not want to say good bye because tomorrow when we stand there to become a part of your world, we would look for those familiar faces, who would draw their hands out and share their experiences with us.

Book to Movie Comparison

The Beowulf legend has endured for centuries, having been retold time and time again. Dating back to the 8th century, this epic heroic verse form employs many features that have long appealed to countless storytellers, authors, graphic novelists, and film bring inrs. In Robert Zemeckiss film Beowulf, modern engine room allows a centuries-old story to be retold in a vivid, dynamic way. Still, in this day and age, it would be more or less impossible to translate a literal translation of the poem to the screen without making certain changes. Zemeckiss film is no different. Some of these changes be obvious, while others remain curious diversions from the text.Whatever the case, each new retelling of Beowulf says as much about the time when it was created as it does about the narrative aspects that have survived throughout the centuries. Zemeckis, who has done analogous experiments with computer-generated storytelling in his film The Polar Express, app arntly believes that Beowulf is ripe for a contemporary facelift. While the actors and action are all animated, the technology is not the only thing that is advanced. The story has been updated as well, keeping some aspects full while completely rewriting others.The film retains the complex family lineages and historical contexts that root the poem in reality. It as well as keeps most of the main characters (Beowulf, King Hrothgar, Grendel, Grendels receive) entirely explains their motivations in ways the poem did not. One of the major differences between the film and the original poem is the treatment of Grendel and Grendels mother when Beowulf kills Grendel, the titan is reduced to a sniveling, frightened child. It is also worth noting that Beowulf fights Grendel in the nude, which is not described in the poem.The comparisons between Grendel and the Biblical Cain are completely thrown out as well, making Grendel more of a misunderstood Frankensteins monster than a true monster, ugly inside and out. The fi fty-year gap between Beowulf visiting Grendels mothers cave is also depicted in the film, whereas it is only alluded to in the poem. This allows the filmmakers to expand the poem into a feature-length film, in order to fill in the gaps with what they imagined occurred. This calls into question if Beowulf, who tells his story in the poem, is actually telling the truth.His relationship with Grendels mother is far different than in the story, wherein she is simply slain. Grendels mother is drawn as a strangely beautiful woman (Angelina Jolie) who seduces Beowulf. This change, like the others, is played for entertainment purposes. Like Beowulfs physique, Grendels mother is his equal in physical form and advertising value. The film also makes a curious increment in that Hrothgar is the father of Grendel and Beowulf is the father of the dragon, which make sense in a Hollywood sort of way, but do not add anything new or powerful back to the original poem.These additions are simply to giv e characters more motivation, though it is difficult to say whether they gain any new depth. Most mentions of beau ideal and allusions to Biblical characters have been stripped away, despite the kingdom of Beowulf becoming Christian. It is as though Zemeckis has tried to make Beowulf as un-literary as possible. He has turned an epic poem into a comic book adventure. In many ways, the poem almost becomes secondary to the spectacle. Zemeckis desperately wants to render the world of Beowulf into one that fans of Lord of the go can identify with.The becomes more a springboard for special effects. The poems narrative is stretched so thin that it is impossible not to add to the original story, though the changes never add anything that matters. The story is sometimes as hollow and empty as the animated characters it is all superficial. Beowulf never celebrates the poem as world truly great and proves that films can never been grander than their source material. Works Cited Beowulf. Dir . Robert Zemeckis. Perf. Ray Winstone, Anthony Hopkins, Angelina Jolie. Paramount, 2007. Heaney, Seamus. Beowulf A New rhyme Translation. New York W. W. Norton & Co. , 2001.

Musical Characteristics of the Renaissance

Medieval unison focus on complexity in harmony, rhythm, text and orchestration. There was no instrument support and concerted music and eminence were in the developing stages. Music was both secular and sacred, although secular music hardly thrived due to the gainer(a) development of notation. Western music went hand in hand with Roman Church. The monks of the church composed the maiden notes for music. Thus most of the written music emerged from within the Church.Pope Gregory I took the initiative to standardize the earlier music. This is known as Gregory chants. Kyrie is an example for this. The music is sung by mevery voices in unison without any instrument. This is as well as called a cappella and is monophonic. Polyphony began to take form between the 11th and 13th century. The earliest polyphony is known as organum.The Doulz Viaire Gracieus is a polyphonic song of the vocal genre and a fixed form by the French composer Guillaume de Machaut. It is known as a rondeau and i s written for three voices a tenor, a triplem set against the trenor and a cantus. Only the cantus has text and the other two have been instrumentally performed.Musical Characteristics of the spiritual rebirth conversion music focused mainly on modality which began to decline towards the end of this period. A large go of motets, madrigale spirituale and the laude took form during this period. Secular music for one or many voices was widely distributed. Music was composed in individual parts. There were hardly any scores and barlines were not used at all. Several styles were composed. The styles depended on the surroundings and geographic locations. The rising humanism spirit portrayed a growth in secular and instrumental composition. Most of the songs revolved around women, love and wine.Sweet nymph, come to thy lover by doubting Thomas Morely is an English secular madrigal that does not make use of any instrument. It was published in Canzonets to cardinal Voices in 1595. Giovan ni Gabrieli was a composer of high renaissance music and his work is characterized by contrasts of space, high and low voices and dynamics. He is well known for polychoral compositions and played a vital role in instrumental music. One of his superior compositions using instruments is Canzona Duodecimi Toni.ConclusionMusic theory and notation owes its birth to Middle Ages. New styles were continuously invented. The music of the Middle Ages has great influence on the development of the modern Western music. The changes during Renaissance have also influenced music to a great extent. ReferencesO Brien, J. P. (1995). The listening experience Elements, forms, and styles in music (2nd ed.). New York Schirmer.Wikepedia. Renaissance Music. Retrieved from http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_musicThink Quest. Learning with the power of Technology. Retrieved from http//www.tqnyc.org/NYC041099/middleages.htmlBraindex. Medieval Music. Retrieved from http//braindex.com/encyclopedia/index.ph p/Medieval_music

Ibrahim Pasha Essay

Ibrahim Pasha plays the sculpturer he found make a sculpture of himself. Kanuni gets very angry with Ibrahim pahsa because of this disrespect of him and doesnt share his feelings about this with anyone. But later on on he shares his feelings with Ibrahim pahsa. As a result of this , he fatalitys to resign since he is afraid of Kanunis anger. Then, Ibrahim pahsa comes back to the palace to pick his belongings from his servants. Ibrahim Pashas wife Hatice Sultan asks why he is going, whether he will come back to the palace or not.But he doesnt want to say anything about the situation despite of her insists then he leaves. Hatice Sultan has a nightmare, her nightmare is that her maintain is killed by Kanuni and the head of her wife is in a force out on the table . When she wakes up, she cries and goes to the salon she opens the sack and sees the head of Ibrahim Pashas sculpture. She thinks her husband has been killed. Then, she goes to her Kanunis palace and asks him whether her hu sband has been killed or not.Kanuni says he is okay, unless she doesnt believe. Later, Mustafa leaded on his aunt and she went to her mothers room. When Valide Sultan saw Hatice Sultan, she went to speak with her word of honor for this situation and she teaches that Ibrahim Pasche was well . Later she mentioned this situation to her sister. I think this part was the resolution of this episode. At the corresponding time, Ibrahim Pasche was together with his twin brother and he confessed that he didnt love Hatice Sultan and he love Nigar.

Case Study: Bruce /Brenda

episode Study reflection factor Bruce/Brenda Gabriel R. Boynton Abnormal Psychology Professor Wolfson phratry 24, 2012 Diagnostic Overview Gender Identity pain (GID) is defined as strong and persistent cross gender identification and persistent discomfort with his or her sex or sense of inappropriateness in the gender of that sex (DSM-IV). Put simply it is a painful inner conflict between a persons somatogenetic gender, and the gender he or she identifies as. For example, a person who identifies as a boy may forgeually feel that he is, and act like a girl.In response to those feelings, people with GID may act and/or largess themselves as genus Phalluss of the opposite sex. The disorder may affect things such as their choice of sexual partners, human beingnerisms, behavior, dress, as wholesome as their own self-concept. Males with GID are often characterized by feminine behaviors such as parting his causes clothing, dis fetching a great interest in girls toys, playing with girls, and showing distress over having male person genitalia (Gooran).Associated essay Nature or Nurture The Case of the Boy Who Became a young womanIn contrast biologic females with GID will most likely exhibit typical masculine behaviors such as rough (masculine) games, refusing to wear dresses, becoming very athletic and strong, and identifying more with her father (Gooren). True events of GID are fairly rare and continue in only 3 to 5 percent of the U. S. population (Meyer). The exact cause of GID is unclear, however endocrine glands in the womb, genes, and social and environmental factors (such as parenting) may be involved (NLM). Observable symptoms most al meanss present in early childhood. Case HistoryDavid Reimer was born(p) as a twin on frightful 22, 1969 to Ron and Janet Reimer. His granted birth name was Bruce his twin brother was named Brian. Both babies were born as healthy males. When the twin were about 7 months old, their mother noticed that the skin on the tip of her sons genus Phalluses was sealing over, making the act of urination particularly painful and difficult. On the advice of their doctor, Janet took the twins to the local hospital to be circumcised to correct the fuss (Meyer). On April 27, 1966 a urologist performed the circumcision operation using the unconventional method of cauterization. The procedure did not go as doctors had planned, and Bruces penis was burned beyond surgical repair. The doctors chose not to operate on Brian, whos phimosis briefly cleared without surgical intervention (CBS). So botched was the surgical procedure that the sex organ resembled a burned piece of flesh, rendering it useless as well as lifeless. Eventually Bruces penis dried up and flaked away until there was no sign that he had ever had any affiliate of genital appendage (Meyer). The original plan by doctors was to construct an artificial penis for Bruce-a procedure called a phallic reconstruction or phalloplasty.This reconstructed organ would only serve as a water supply conductor, and never be capable of sexual social occasion. Concerned about their sons prospects for future happiness and sexual function without with a penis, Ron and Janet agreed to meet with John Money M. D. , at John Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore to address any and all options. Dr. Money suggested that Bruce be raised as though he had been born a female. Won over by Dr. Moneys reputation, confidence, and charm the Reimers decided to follow his advice and raise their biological son Bruce- as their daughter, Brenda (Meyer).At the age of 22 months old, an orchiectomy was performed to remove Bruces testis. From that point on the briny focus of the Reimers life was to try to raise Brenda as a girl. She was clothed in dresses, given dolls and other feminine toys to play with, grew her hair long, and was encouraged to spend time and bond with her mother and play with other precise girls at school (Meyer). This situation, however tragic seem ed to make for a perfect case study. What does gender mean if one male twin can be raised as a boy, while the other male twin becomes a girl (NOVA)?However, it quickly became evident to everyone that Brenda was going to compete the forced femininity, desiring instead to play with trucks and solders, getting into fights at school, and rejecting the dresses and ladylike attire. She even insisted un urinating in the standing determine (Meyer). Years later Dr. Money published an article asserting that the experiment carried out with Brenda had been a resonating success. He wrote, the childs behavior is so distinctly feminine like that of a little girl her age, which differs completely from the behavior of her twin brother Brian (Money).The case became widely known in aesculapian circles worldwide as The John/Joan case. At the age of 12, Brenda began a strict female hormone regimen. She began to develop breasts, hips, and an overall feminine shape. Eventually, her behavior began to c onform to her physical appearance. However, this transformation did not help break her psychological state. Feelings persisted of being trapped in her own body, eventually she becoming socially isolated and down in the mouth (Meyer). Brenda began seeing a psychologist named Dr.Mary McKenty who was successful in helping her face her anxiety, depression, and confusion. After seeing Dr. McKenty for a hardly a(prenominal) months- at the age of 14, Brenda made the decision to stop living as a female, even though she was still unaware of the circumstances surrounding her gender identity issues. It was at this point that her parents realized that Brenda was never going to embrace her surgically reassigned sexual identity, the finally decided the time had come for a troubling, just inevitable confession (Meyer). After processing this revelation, Brendas decision to live as a male became concrete. She opted for testosterone treatments to masculinize her figure, and to undergo operation to construct an artificial penis. She also changed her name from Brenda to David (Meyer). In no way did this mean Davids lifelong struggles were over. Multiple surgeries were needed to try and created a functioning penis. Psychological issues proceed to plague him as well. During this time period, he attempted suicide three times. The third- an overdose of pill- left him in a coma. He recovered and began the long climb towards living a normal life-as a man (CBS). David eventually met a woman, and the two fell in love. Due to the success of his surgery, he was able to deliver sex with her, and for the first time have a fulfilling sexual relationship. He married her in September 1990. Tragically, this happiness was short lived for David. He continued to suffer from severe depression, which deepened markedly when his identical twin Brian, killed himself in the spring of 2002 by an overdose of anti-depressants. David later became unemployed and was conned out of $65,000 by a scam arti st. in all of this contributed to marital problems, and on May 2, 2004, his wife suggested they separate (Meyer).David Reimer committed suicide on May 4, 2004. He was 38 years old. Analysis The case of Bruce/Brenda is unique among GID cases in that its cause is not a mystery. David Reimer was born a male, in every sense of the word. The origin of his disorder was in the environmental efforts to raise him as a female and not his true biological sex (Meyer). The damage done to him physically, mentally, and emotionally is almost uncomprehend able. Although his parents seemed to have had his best interest at heart, it is clear that the decisions made in his behalf were at times misguided, and surely not the right ones for him.Stressors in his later life such as the suicide of his twin, the loss run into income and money, as well as the deterioration of his marriage, likely may have been enough to push umpteen to their breaking point. It is tragic that David proved to be one of those many. From the Biological perspective- behavior, personality, and presumably gender are seen as products of genes and other biological processes. From this theory, a person is not born as a blank slatingready to be molded by their parents, doctors, or surroundings.David Reimer seems to prove the validity to this perspective. The desire to live as a man was so strong, that he came to the conclusion he needed to as early on as age 14. I can only imagine the feelings he experienced when he well-educated the truth of his past. The validation must have been equal parts relief and frustrating. Treatments One might put one over the preferred treatment for an average person with GID is psychological treatment. However, many transgender people as well as researchers support the declassification of GID as a mental disorder.There are many reasons for this recent medical research on the brain structures of transgender individuals has shown that some have the physical brain structures that r esemble their desired sex even forward hormone treatment (Hamzelou). Therefore, the most widely prescribed treatment option for the disorder is sex reassignment surgery (SRS) (Meyer). These are the surgical procedure s used to change a persons physical appearance ,as well as the function of their existing sexual characteristics to resemble that of the other sex.Once a diagnosis of GID has been made, recommendation for SRS should be based on the following strict criteria 1. The patient should show evidence of steadfast transsexual orientation 2. The patient should show insight into his/her condition and should not suffer from any dear psychiatric disorder 3. The patient should be able to pass successfully as a member of the opposite sex, and there should be clear evidence of cross gender functioning 4. Improvement in personal and social functioning should be predicted for the individual prior to and after surgery (Benjamin, H) Personal ReflectionAfter reading about this mans life , I am ashamed that I demand his case study because it, sounded interesting. Tragic- doesnt begin to describe this poor mans circumstances. Handled flop by his doctors and parents, he may have had a fighting chance. I have come to advise that this disorder, like many others, should not be taken at face value. Be it because you had a severeness urologist, or because you were born with this disorder more compassion for these people needs to be developed in our, as well as many other cultures. Bibliography 1. Meyer, R.G. , Weaver, C. M. Case Studies in Abnormal Behavior 9th discrepancy 2. DSM-IV-TR 3. Cohen-Kettenis &Gooran transsexualism A review of etiology, diagnosis, and treatment 1999 4. The U. S. Natinal Library of Medicine (NLM) 5. CBS News David Reimer The boy Who Lived as a Girl July 2002 6. Cohen, A. , Sweigart, S. Sex Unknown NOVA, PBS Airdate October 30, 2001 7. John Money Man Woman, Boy Girl 1972 8. Hamzelou, J Transexual differences caught on brain scan- January 26 , 1011 9. The Harry Benjamin Internatinal gender Dysmorphia association- 1985

Law question Essay

Ali had an antique minibike which he clear-cut to sell. He parked the motorbike on his front lawn with a sign For sale- RM20,000. Ah Chong, who saw the sign, said to Ali that he would be prepared to buy the motorbike for RM15,000. Ali replied that the harm is likewise low and suggested RM18,000. Ah Chong responded by asking if Ali would be prepared to take aim payment of the RM18,000 in three monthly instalments of RM6,000 each. Ali replied that he would non. Ali then added, Anyway I am no agelong interested in selling the motorbike to you. At that precise s Ali spoke these words, a helicopter flew low overhead and drowned let out his words. Ali did not bother to repeat what he had just said and was leaving when Ah Chong quickly agreed to the RM18,000 suggested earlier by Ali. Discuss whether there is a stuff between Ali and Ah Chong. Explain whether your answer would be different if the helicopter flying overhead had not drowned out Alis words and Ah Chong heard what was said? Assignment Answer In this assignment, I would kindred to discuss the question supra part by part.First of all, from the sentence , He parked the motorbike on his front lawn with a sign For sale- RM20,000, it is said that there was an invitation to trade. Invitation to treat or simply talk information to bargain means a someone inviting others to make an cleft in order to pass water a binding contract. An example of invitation to treat is found in window shop displays and product advertisement. . In another words it is a special expression showing a persons willingness to negotiate.The event of invitation to treat was discussed in the case of Fisher v Bell1961 1 QB 394 by the English Court of good luck charm It is perfectly clear that according to the ordinary law of contract the display of an article with a price on it in a shop window is merely an invitation to treat. It is in no sense an turn for sale the turn outance of which constitutes a contract. 1. An lead c an be seen from the prescribed text, Ah Chong, who saw the sign, said to Ali that he would be prepared to buy the motorbike for RM15,000. It is stated in Section 2(a) Contracts achievement 1950, when one person signifies to another his willingness to do or abstain from doing anything, with a view to obtaining the assent of that other to the act or abstinence, he is said to make a proposal. and Section 2(b) Contracts Act 1950,when the person to whom the proposal is make signifies his assent thereto, the proposal is said to be accepted a proposal, when accepted, becomes a promise. . Both laws were applied when Ah Chong has shown his willingness to make an reach out as he would be PREPARED to buy the motorbike for RM15,000.However, a counter bid was make by Ali when instead of accepting or rejecting Ah Chongs suggest, Ali made another offer Ali replied that the price is too low and suggested RM18,000. Alis offer refers to a counter offer. In this situation unless an acceptance i s rendered, there is no binding contract between A and B. This situation is stated in Section 6(c) Contracts Act 1950- by the failure of the acceptor to fulfill a condition precedent to acceptance. There was famous case cognise as 2Hyde v. Wrench, 1840 EWHC Ch J90 where Wrench (D) offered to sell his estate to Hyde for 1200 pounds and Hyde (P) declined.Wrench then made a final offer to sell the farm for 1000 pounds. Hyde in turn offered to purchase the property for 950 pounds and Wrench replied that he would tip over the offer and give an answer indoors approximately two weeks. Wrench ultimately rejected the offer and the plaintiff immediately replied that he accepted Wrenchs earlier offer to sell the satisfying estate for 1000 pounds. Wrench ref apply and Hyde sued for breach of contract and sought specific performance, contending that Wenchs offer had not been withdrawn prior to acceptance.The question or issue here is if one party makes an offer and the offeree makes a counte roffer, does the original offer remain open? Answer is No because a counteroffer negates the original offer. By making a counteroffer, the plaintiff rejected the original offer and he was not entitled to invigorate it. So in another words, the parties did not form a binding contract. Then we proceed to the contiguous part where Ah Chong made a mere enquiry to Ali by asking if Ali would be prepared to accept payment of thr RM18,000 in three monthly instalments of RM6,000 each. Then, Ali replied that he would not.On top of that, Ali added that he is no longer interested in selling the motorbike to Ah Chong. Section 5(1) Contract Acts 1950 A proposal may be bring downd at any time before the conference of its acceptance is complete as against the proposer, but not afterwards. This particular case 33ROUTLEDGE V GRANT (1828) 4 BING 653 is another example of revocation of an offer pass wrote to Routledge offering to purchase the lease of his house. The offer was to remain open for six weeks. Grant then changed his beware about purchasing the lease and, within the six weeks, withdrew his offer.After Routledge had real Grants garner withdrawing the offer, he wrote back to Grant, within the six weeks, accepting Grants offer. The issue before the appeal was whether Grant could withdraw his offer within the six week period or whether he was squinch contractually given that Routledge had accepted the offer within the timescale. The court held the offer could be withdrawn within the six week period without incurring any liability if one party has six weeks to accept an offer, the other has six weeks to put an end to it.One party cannot be bound without the other. The case and scenario above convey an useful reminder that until such time as an offer is accepted, the offeror is free to revoke it, even if they have given the recipient a period of time to consider it. When Ali spoke I am no longer interested in selling the motorbike to you. a helicopter flew and drowned his words. And yet, Ali did not bother to repeat what he just said and was leaving when Ah Chong quickly agreed to the RM18,000 suggested earlier by Ali.In this particular moment, Ali rejected Ah Chongs offer but according to Section 6(a) Contracts Act 1950- by the communication of notice of revocation by the proposer to the other party. It states that revocation os not effective until it is received, communicated. In fact, Ali himself reluctant to repeat what he said which is very important and vital in that situation. Here is one similar case, 4Byrne v Van Tienhoven (1880) LR 5 CPD 344. In this case, Van Tienhoven offered to sell goods to Byrne by earn dated 1 October. On 8 October, prior to acceptance, Van Tienhoven posted a earn revoking the offer.This letter was received by Byrne on 20 October. In the meantime, on 11 October Byrne received the letter and dispatched an acceptance. Was there a contract? To be effective revocation must be communicated. Where post is use d for acceptance, acceptance occurs when and where sent. However, this rule does not apply in relation to revocation of offers thus, if post is used for revocation, communication is only effective if and when it is received by the offeree. As this occurred after acceptance there was a contract formed in this case. An offer was containing a price escalation clause.A counter offer was then made without this clause it contained a detachable receipt which the company sent back with a notation that they simulated it was on their terms. Thus, the intended message was failed to be received by Ah Chong, the offer has not been revocated. There is a contract between Ali and Ah Chong in this scenario. Section 6(a) Contracts Act 1950 obviously stated revocation must be actually communicated to the offeree before the offer can be treated as effectively revoked. Besides, Section 4(1) Contracts Act 1950- The communication of a proposal is complete when it comes to the knowledge of the person to whom it is made.Importance of conveying message has been shown when either offering or revocating an offer. On the other hand, if the helicopter flying overhead had not drowned out Alis words and Ah Chong heard what was said, outcomes definitely would be different. As was mentioned earlier, if the intended message was communicated or received by Ah Chong, revocation of the offer will succeed. In conclusion, communication is very crucial when conducting contracts or offerings as the outcomes and consequences can differ easily.

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Einstein's Ideas on Science and Religion Term Paper

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NBA vs. Owners - Essay ExampleFor instance, in 2009 he paid $2.73 in fines to the federal government to settle claims that were placed on him regarding discrimination towards the African Americans and Latinos. Donald Sterling has also been sued in the past by his own 22-year manger on claims of harassment, discrimination, as well as wrongful termination. This good example becomes a moral issue because the recording that Donald Sterling has been accused of was released to the press illegally and his conversation was save without his consent. This has led to Sterling claiming that his rights were violated. The image conscious NBA has several options that can be taken against the billionaire who has since maintained that he is not racist. This issue becomes more confusing because Donald Sterling has been involved in initiatives to support the minority groups. However, cardinal of his own managers has maintained that he does something expecting to benefit in another way. For instance, helping the minorities and having a girlfriend from a minority group would be effective in showing that he is not racist and in improving his own image. Although the NBA has a clear constitution, several changes should be incorporated in it to ensure that starchy actions are taken against individuals who make racist remarks. Due to the evil that is involved in racism, NBA should punish much(prenominal) individuals as Donald Sterling accordingly to ensure that such instances do not occur again in the future and to ensure equality in the American society. Preventing a re-occurrence of the same in the league, NBA should monitor the port of the team owners, create an environment that advocates for equality, react immediately to racist behaviors, and enforce racism cases regarding the league in the U.S constitution.The NBA should monitor the behavior of the team owners as well as their actions so as to ensure that actions that may tarnish the name of the organization and the image o f

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Supply Chain Management College - Case Study object lessonThis creates a bottle neck, which is translated in its inability to ply the eight-pack in the market. This creates a substantial loss in consumer sales which could have uplifted the numbers for the sales and marketing department. The inability to run in upright capacity leaves some of its products unmanufactured. This can be seen as an opportunity cost for the company.Supply chain is and then one of the major areas for companies to gain a competitive edge and operations is the first step (Lee, 2002). efficacious operations management allows the company to cut on costs through efficient labor and outstanding use and presents desirable products to the marketing people. The Seven Principles of Supply Chain Management suggests that to develop a supply chain-wide technology strategy that supports multiple levels of decisionmaking and gives a clear view of the flow of products, services, and education (David L. Anderson, 1997 ). The system prepares the company in the short-term, the midterm and the long-term operations. For the daily transaction, this technology will be use to align the supply to the demand through sharing of information on orders and daily scheduling (David L. Anderson, 1997).

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Organizational behavior - Essay ExampleOne of the coping mechanisms that I engage to deal with melody is macrocosm near with others and expressing to them that I have troubles speaking English. People at school are always nice and they function me along when talking to them. When a person knows that the other has troubles with English they speak slower and use simpler language. They excessively listen more carefully when I talk. In the classroom when I am taking notes sometimes I have trouble understanding the English the teacher speaks. The coping mechanism I use to deal with this situation is recording all my classes in a digital recorder. I then meet back at the tape recorder and play back the part I did not understand. Whenever I need extra help a friend of mine listens to the recording and helps me pop with an explanation. Sometimes at school I feel stress for other reasons such as a tough see with short deadlines or a difficult test coming up. Some of the things that help me deal with stress are listening to music, playing a classic Seinfeld episode on Hulu.com or going out with friends to watch a good movie at the theater.In my life I feel two powerful and powerless at times. Thankfully the powerful situations outweigh the powerless. As a college student I am in a privileged situation in society because I have the luck to earn an education which will help me a muss in the tough and competitive tug environment of today. I live a free life without any concerns or external worries associated with macrocosm the head of a family or work related pressures. I have the opportunity to choose a college curriculum and degree that I like. I spend my weeks going to stimulating classes that I like, while being surrounded by great people all around the university. I have met a lot of tremendous persons in school that have helped me mature as a person by interacting with me in college. I enjoy a lot my social life in college as well as my

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sparing growth in indonesia - Essay ExampleEconomic growth has long been the basic measure of constitution effectiveness and success across countries. Recent global financial crises reduced considerably the pace and stove of stinting developments in a issue of regions. However, as the global crisis is moving to its end, the developing world faces interrupt chances to improve their economic position. Indonesia is no exception a vast and resource-intensive economy, Indonesia has everything needed to strengthen its position in the global economy. It should be noted, that the countries of the Asian and Pacific region are in a better economic position, compared with other countries of the world (The World Bank, 2011). Simultaneously, the risks of inflation remain increasingly high. Therefore, Indonesia must develop economic policies and down instruments to slow down the acceleration of inflationary mechanisms, in ways that do not damage the rustics economic growth prospects.Indone sia is ranked the worlds fourth most populated country (U.S. Department of State, 2011). Located in the equatorial region of Asia, Indonesia occupies about 2 jillion sq.km, with approximately 240.3 million of people inhabiting it (U.S. Department of State, 2011). The prevailing majority of the countrys residents are Indonesian (U.S. Department of State, 2011). For umteen years, Indonesia was one of the biggest Dutch colonies 300 years of the Dutch rule turned Indonesia into one of the richest and most advantageous resource supplements (U.S. Department of State, 2011). It was not until 1945 that Indonesia was granted independence from Netherlands (U.S. Department of State, 2011). After the first democratic elections in 1999, Indonesia became one of the most populous democracies in the world (CIA, 2011). Despite recent developments, Indonesia is faced with a number of challenges, including poverty, poor quality education, terrorism and the risks of authoritarianism (CIA, 2011). The situation is further complicated by the

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The Future of Power Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

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Postmodernism in animation Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

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Teacher Profile Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

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